Electronic Dance Music (EDM),
also known as dance music, club music, or simply dance, is a broad range of
percussive electronic music genres made largely for nightclubs, raves and
festivals. It is generally produced for playback by disc jockeys who create
seamless selections of tracks, called a mix, by segueing from one recording to
another. EDM producers also perform their music live in a concert or festival
setting in what is sometimes called a live PA.
In the late 1980s and early
1990s, following the emergence of raving, pirate radios and an upsurge of
interest in club culture, EDM achieved widespread mainstream popularity in
Europe. In the United States at that time, acceptance of dance culture was not
universal; although both electro and Chicago house music were influential both
in Europe and the United States, mainstream media outlets and the record
industry remained openly hostile to it. There was also a perceived association
between EDM and drug culture, which led governments at state and city level to
enact laws and policies intended to halt the spread of rave culture.
Subsequently, in the new
millennium, the popularity of EDM increased globally, largely in Australia and
the United States. By the early 2010s, the term "electronic dance
music" and the initialism "EDM" was being pushed by the American
music industry and music press in an effort to rebrand American rave culture.
Despite the industry's attempt to create a specific EDM brand, the initialism
remains in use as an umbrella term for multiple genres, including dance-pop,
house, techno, trance, drum and bass, dubstep, trap and footwork as well as
their respective subgenres.
One of the well-known EDM song that
introduces a lot of people to this genre is “Faded” which is produced by Alan Walker.
These are some of the background of this popular song. "Faded" is a
hit song by Norwegian record producer and DJ Alan Walker. Incorporating vocals
provided by Norwegian singer Iselin Solheim, the single was originally set to
be released on 25 November 2015 but was delayed to 3 December 2015. The song
was highly successful, peaking in the top 10 in most of the countries it
charted in, and reached the top spot in more than 10 countries. It is currently
the 18th most viewed video on YouTube, with over 2.6 billion views, 18 million
likes and 400 thousand dislikes as of January 30, 2020 as well as being the
27th most streamed song on Spotify, with over 2 billion streams as of December
2019. Walker debuted a live performance of "Faded" with Solheim and
string support on 27 February 2016 at X Games Oslo 2016. The performance was
aired live on Norwegian television.
The song "Faded" is a
revamped version of Walker's past compositions "Fade", which was
released via the record label NoCopyrightSounds in 2014.
In the creation of
"Faded", Walker was inspired by the music producer Ahrix's sound on
his track "Nova" from 2013. In an interview he stated: "The
melodies and the way the track progresses are what’s so unique and it’s what
inspired me to create 'Fade' which later on became 'Faded'. The style is
inspired by the Norwegian producer K-391. The melody, I don’t know where it
came from, but I try to let my emotions and feelings have a big influence on
the melodies I produce."
While the structure and melody
are almost identical to "Fade", "Faded" is noticeably
different for its piano intro and outro; with uncredited vocals by Iselin
Solheim and mainstream production.
On 11 February 2016, Alan Walker published an
acoustic version of the song called "Faded (Restrung)". The song is
performed with a piano and strings, with all the EDM elements taken out. Walker
wrote in a note to The FADER, that he had decided on an alternative version of
"Faded", so as "to highlight other aspects of the song; to
present it to another audience who may like Iselin [Solheim]'s voice and the melodies,
but can't stand the electronic parts of it".
The music video to
"Restrung" features Walker, Iselin Solheim and an 11-person string
ensemble performing in the reactor hall of the dismantled R1, Sweden's first
nuclear reactor. The cast were wearing the trademark hoodies that sport Alan
Walker's artist logo composed of his stylized initials. The R1 reactor hall is
located underground at Sweden's Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) in
Stockholm.[citation needed]
The same team who created the
video for "Faded", also made the music video for "Restrung"
— Bror Bror was the producer, Rikkard and Tobias Häggbom directed, and Shahab
Salehi was credited as an assistant. The filming atmosphere closely resembles
that of "Faded"; according to Alan Walker's behind the scenes video,
the "Restrung" video was filmed as a continuation of sorts to the
original "Faded" video.
Apart from this song, there is another
is also well-known by a lot of fan of this producer as well as attracting a lot
of newcomer to this genre which is "Sing Me to Sleep".
Incorporating
uncredited vocals provided by Norwegian singer Iselin Solheim, it was released
commercially for digital consumption on 3 June 2016. Upon release, the
recording was generally acclaimed by music critics, with several noticing
similarities to the style of its predecessor, "Faded". An
accompanying music video for the single was shot in Hong Kong. The video shows
the young man from the music video of "Faded", as well as another man
and a woman, walking and running in the city of Hong Kong. Throughout the
video, the camera filter transitions from normal to thermal sensor, with some
buildings and pedestrians occasionally glitching as though from the viewer's
point of view. At the end, the three characters meet up inside a warehouse in
an industrial building, where they assemble some sort of machine together,
which projects glowing blue lines throughout the city of Hong Kong, as the
video glitches and ends.
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